Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The method of formation and conservation of biodiversity in forest plantations on ecologically disturbed former arable lands is substantiated. Currently, the priority is the creation of forest crops by quadrogroups in the form of mixed pine-oak-birch plantations. The expediency of group placement of trees in plantings is shown.

Keywords:
viability, ecology, planting, quadrogroup, kleistothecia, inbreeding, root sponge, powdery mildew, pathogen
References

1. Artyuhovskiy, A. K. K voprosu sozdaniya v ochagah kornevoy gubki sosnovyh nasazhdeniy, ustoychivyh k gribnoy infekcii / A.K. Artyuhovskiy, V.N. Skrypnikov, Yu.F. Astaf'ev // Sosnovye lesa Rossii v sisteme mnogocelevogo lesopol'zovaniya: sb. statey. – Voronezh: VLTI, 1993. – S. 76–78.

2. Genetiko-ekologicheskaya strategiya zaschity lesnyh i gorodskih nasazhdeniy / Yu. F. Aref'ev, O. V. Kireeva, M. M. Mamedov, G. A. Bondareva // Lesn. Zhurn.– 2008. - № 6. – S. 95–101. – (Izv. vyssh. ucheb. zavedeniy)

3. Shannon, C. E. The mathematical theory of communication / C. E. Shannon. – Univ. Illinois, Urbana, 1948. – P. 3–91.

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