Russian Federation
Russia's land resources are a key component of the country's natural capital, having a significant impact on its economic development and environmental well-being. The richness and diversity of land resources contribute to the development of agriculture, forestry complex and extractive industry, ensuring sustainable utilisation of natural wealth. The article examines the structural features of land resources, their distribution and ways of exploitation, and highlights the main problems and challenges related to the rational management and protection of land. Particular attention is paid to the integration of modern technologies and methods such as GIS and remote sensing to improve the efficiency of land resources utilisation. The conclusion emphasises the need to develop strategies for the conservation and restoration of land resources in the context of sustainable development, which will ensure long-term economic stability and the preservation of ecological balance in Russia.
land resources, natural capital, sustainable development
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