Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Technological progress and excessive resource consumption have led to a global environmental crisis: pollution, climate change, and depletion of natural resources. Eco-design is becoming a key tool for sustainable development, based on the principles of circularity, biomimicry, and dematerialization. Despite existing barriers, promising approaches include digital eco-design, biofabrication, and a systemic approach. Eco-design is transforming into a new paradigm that combines ecology, innovation, and economics.

Keywords:
ecodesign, circular economy, biomimicry, sustainability, dematerialization
References

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