Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
A circular economy plays a key role in reducing the risks of environmental damage and loss of biodiversity. Waste entering the environment has a devastating effect on landscapes, pollutes soils, air and water, causes degradation of land resources, reduces species diversity and the number of plant and animal populations. This causes negative changes in the environment, as well as worsens the sanitary and hygienic conditions of human life and health. Therefore, it is necessary to manage waste more effectively in order, first of all, to minimize its formation, and then to recycle and dispose of it. Such components of the circular economy as waste prevention, cyclical product design and cyclical business models are highlighted. The cyclic design of products makes it possible to use the resources involved as efficiently as possible, including due to the fact that waste generated in one process can be returned to biosphere cycles to solve the problem of biodiversity loss.

Keywords:
circular economy, environment, biodiversity
References

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