Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
This article examines the role of biosphere reserves and their impact on the conservation of biodiversity and existing unique natural landscapes in their natural manifestation. The existing examples of the oldest such facilities and their goals at the time of creation and the present moment are given. The tasks and functions of reserves and their importance for the development and prosperity of the modern world are revealed.
biosphere reserves, ecosystem, biodiversity conservation, monitoring
1. Kachaev, V. A. Problemy gosudarstvennoy podderzhki prirodoohrannyh meropriyatiy na primere biosfernogo zapovednika FGBU «Zapovedniki Taymyra» / V. A. Kachaev, E. A. Mar'yasova // Social'no-ekonomicheskiy landshaft regiona: gosudarstvennye finansy : Materialy Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii prepodavateley, studentov i praktikov, Krasnoyarsk, 21 fevralya 2023 goda. – Krasnoyarsk: Sibirskiy federal'nyy universitet, 2023. – S. 76-78. – EDN AUSLCT. (Data obrascheniya: 03.04.2025)
2. Kolomyc E. G. i dr. Biosfernyy zapovednik kak ob'ekt regional'nogo i global'nogo geosistemnogo monitoringa (na primere Prioksko-Terrasnogo zapovednika) / E. G. Kolomyc, L. S. Sharaya, N. A. Surova, M. Ch. Zalihanov // Samarskaya Luka: problemy regional'noy i global'noy ekologii. – 2016. – T. 25, № 1. – S. 18-57. – EDN VPNBCH. (Data obrascheniya: 03.04.2025)
3. Kolyaka, S. S. Pervyy zapovednik v Rossii: Barguzinskiy gosudarstvennyy prirodnyy biosfernyy zapovednik / S. S. Kolyaka // Rossiyskaya civilizaciya: istoriya, problemy, perspektivy: Materialy XXIX molodezhnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, Irkutsk, 22 aprelya 2023 goda. – Irkutsk: Obschestvo s ogranichennoy otvetstvennost'yu "Izdatel'stvo Ottisk", 2023. – S. 92-96. – EDN KWGIND. (Data obrascheniya: 03.04.2025).
4. Fedorov, M. Yu. Nauchnye issledovaniya v Visimskom zapovednike: ot zapovednika "Visim" k biosfernomu rezervatu / M. Yu. Fedorov, I. A. Kuznecova // Voprosy geografii. – 2021. – № 152. – S. 405-428. – DOIhttps://doi.org/10.24057/probl.geogr.152.15. – EDN DYZBRY. (Data obrascheniya: 03.04.2025)
5. Mei X, Liu Y, Yue L, Zhang M. The spatial and temporal evolution of habitat quality and driving factors in nature reserves: a case study of 33 forest ecosystem reserves in Guizhou Province. PeerJ. 2025 Mar 24; 13:e19098. doi:https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.19098. PMID: 40151455; PMCID: PMC11949111.
