from 01.01.2018 to 01.01.2025 Russian Federation
Forests play a vital role in maintaining the carbon cycle, serve as habitat-forming structures, and provide raw materials for industry. However, their area is currently declining rapidly. Therefore, the creation of forest plantations from fast-growing deciduous tree species is a promising solution to both environmental and economic problems, providing a stable source of high-quality timber. One of the priority areas for the development of modern forestry in Russia is the use of biotechnological methods, which can improve the quality of planting material, accelerate its production, and are also more cost-effective. This article examines recent work on the use of in vitro clonal micropropagation for the mass production of healthy, genetically uniform planting material for highly productive, fast-growing tree species. Information is provided on the priority research areas of the PCR analysis laboratory of the Research Institute of Innovative Technologies and Forestry Complex of the G.F. Morozov Voronezh State Forestry University is also presented.
global warming, clonal micropropagation, in vitro, planting material, poplar
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