Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
UDC 620.92
The article discusses the main types of renewable energy sources (RES), their technical characteristics, efficiency, and environmental impact. It provides a comparative analysis of solar, wind, hydropower, geothermal, and bioenergy based on their efficiency, stability of generation, and environmental safety. The article highlights the key advantages of RES, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, decreasing dependence on fossil fuels, and improving energy security. It also discusses the main disadvantages associated with natural conditions, geographical limitations, and impacts on ecosystems.
renewable energy sources, solar energy, wind energy, hydropower, geothermal energy, bioenergy, efficiency coefficient, environmental safety
1. Yudaev, I. V. Vozobnovlyaemye istochniki energii / I. V. Yudaev, Yu. V. Daus, V. V. Gamaga. – Sankt-Peterburg : Lan', 2026. – 280 s.
2. Denisova, I. A. Netradicionnye i vozobnovlyaemye istochniki energii / I. A. Denisova, V. V. Denisov, V. V. Gutenev. – Rostov-na-Donu : Feniks, 2015. – 350 s.
3. Sibikin, Yu. D. Netradicionnye i vozobnovlyaemye istochniki energii / Yu. D. Sibikin, M. Yu. Sibikin. – Moskva : KnoRus, 2021. – 240 s.
4. Ekologicheskaya ocenka vozobnovlyaemyh istochnikov energii / G. V. Pachurin, E. N. Sosnina, O. V. Masleeva, E. V. Kryukov. – Sankt-Peterburg : Lan', 2025. – 312 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/QJODRG
5. Vozobnovlyaemaya energiya : opyt regionov i potencial malyh gorodov Rossii / A. S. Chernyh, T. N. Storodubceva, I. Yu. Rublev, Yu. A. Osykina // Energoeffektivnost' i energosberezhenie v sovremennom proizvodstve i obschestve : materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konf., Voronezh, 20 iyunya 2025 g. / VGAU imeni imperatora Petra I. – Voronezh, 2025. – S. 44-48. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NSGOEK
6. Storodubceva, T. N. Othody drevesiny kak resurs dlya proizvodstva bioenergii i biotopliva / T. N. Storodubceva, M. L. Shabanov, V. V. Petryanik // Innovacionnye nauchnye issledovaniya 2025 : sbornik statey Mezhdunarodnogo nauchno-issledovatel'skogo konkursa, 05 iyulya 2025 g. – Penza, 2025. – S. 32-35. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/JSFYII
7. Gorodova, R. V. Netradicionnye i vozobnovlyaemye istochniki energii / R. V. Gorodova, V. E. Gubina, A. S. Matveeva. – Moskva, 2009. – 220 s.



