Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
UDC 58.085
The article discusses the application of the method of plant microclonal propagation as a method for protecting and maintaining the biological diversity of the flora of the Russian Far East. Microclonal propagation and cell culture are the basis of the entire method of isolated tissues. Currently, this method is actively used in the production of planting material for agricultural crops, industrial floriculture, fruit and berry plantations, as well as tree species (Samarskaya et al., 2020). To carry out this process, a technique was used using the Murashige and Skoog nutrient medium, resulting in the production of full-fledged micro plants with a well-developed root system, which can then be planted in the open ground. The use of this method makes it possible to maintain botanical collections and reserve banks of species in order to restore lost plant forms.
biodiversity, microclonal reproduction, plant organisms, and biotechnological approaches
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