Russian Federation
The article analyzes the modern structure of agricultural lands of the Russian Federation based on data from the Federal Register and the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia. The dominance of arable land (58.8%) was revealed, while the official share of the deposit was paradoxically low (2.2%). The discrepancy between the accounting data and the actual scale of unused land, which is estimated to reach 20 million hectares, is shown. Based on theoretical approaches to the study of depressed regions and cluster analysis, the necessity of a differentiated policy of land involvement is substantiated. An original combined "polar rose + hidden reserve" diagram is proposed, clearly illustrating the imbalance. The conclusion is made about the priority of inventory and land management support before extensive introduction of new areas.
agricultural land, land structure, fallow land, unused land, reclamation, depressed regions, land management
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