Voronezh, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
An analysis of the literature of biological and forestry profiles on the study of the ecological and biological features of introduced economically valuable tree species has shown that it is necessary to clearly draw the boundaries between botanical and forest introductions. All the problems that biologists, ecologists, and dendrologists are dealing with are the identification of urgent problems of the ecological and biological characteristics of a species, especially the generative sphere. They have accumulated extensive experience in the primary introduction of tree and shrub species. The work on botanical introduction ends with a statement of the degree of adaptation of the introduced plants to new climatic conditions and, if the species proved to be sufficiently stable, it was recommended for comprehensive use in this region. The work on botanical introduction ends with a statement of the degree of adaptation of the introduced plants to new climatic conditions and, if the species proved to be sufficiently stable, it was recommended for comprehensive use in this region. However, the problem remains – there is no development of a set of recommendations for the introduction of an introduced species into various types of forest stands as a companion breed. A connecting link is needed. We see a way out in the following – the practical introduction of introduced species into forest stands with different shares in the composition of the stand in order to study their productivity and sustainability, the level of biodiversity and plant resistance to diseases and pests. In the role of such a promising breed, we see the Menzies pseudo-dog (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco.).
climate, introduction, conifers, ecological conditions, Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco.)
1. Abaimov, V. F. Dendrologiya: uchebnik i praktikum dlya akademicheskogo bakalavriata / V. F. Abaimov. – 3-e izd., ispr. i dop. – Moskva : Izdatel'stvo Yurayt, 2018. – S. 474.
2. Klimat Voronezha – Pogoda i klimat. – URL: http:/http://www.pogodaiklimat.ru (data obrascheniya 08.02.2025).
3. Gurskiy, A.V. Osnovnye itogi introdukcii drevesnyh rasteniy v SSSR / A.V. Gurskiy. – M-L. : Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1957. – S. 304.
4. Drozdov, I.I. Hvoynye introducenty v lesnyh kul'turah / I.I. Drozdov. – M. : MGUL, 1998. – S. 135.
5. Torchik, V. I. Holopuk G. A. Introdukciya psevdotsugi Menzisa (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) v usloviyah Belarusi» / V. I. Torchik, G. A. Holopuk, 2014. – S. 139 s.
6. E. Bukvareva, D.Zamolodchikov, K.Grunewald. National assessment of ecosystem services in Russia: Methodology and main problems // Science of The Total Environmen, 2019. – V. 655. – P. 1181-1196. DOI: // https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.286.
7. Sofia Corticeiro, Gonçalo Bras, Margarida Tome, Ana Lillebo, Helena Vieira. Forest certification and economic insights: a European perspective // For. Global Change, Sec. Forest Management, 2024. – V. 7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2024.1464837.
8. Giam X. Global biodiversity loss from tropical deforestation // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 2017. – V. 114 (13). – P. 5775-5777. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1073.
9. Marion Gosselin, Deki Fourcin, Yann Dumas, Frédéric Gosselin, Nathalie Korboulewsky, MaudeToïgo, PatrickVallet //Influence of forest tree species composition on bryophytic diversity in mixed and pure pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) stands //Forest Ecology and Management, 2017. – V. 406. – P. 318-329. DOI: // https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2017.09.067.
10. Gwendolyn Lloyd, Michael B.Mahon, Thomas O.Crist //Invasive shrub cover and tree species composition influence exotic earthworms // Forest Ecology and Management, 2019. – V. 447. – P. 53-59. DOI: // https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.05.049.
11. Dorofeeva V.D., Degtyareva S.I., Komarova O.V., Shipilova V.F. Generative and vegetative reproduction of Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco in the Central Chernozem Region / IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. International scientific and practical conference "Forest ecosystems as global resource of the biosphere: calls, threats, solutions" (Forestry-2019). – 2019. – P. 012044. DOI: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/392/1/012044.
12. Meidad Kissinger, Cornelia Sussmann,Caitlin Dorwardand Kent Mullinix. Local or global: A biophysical analysis of a regional food system // Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems, 2019. – V. 34. – Issue 6. – P. 523 – 533. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742170518000078.
13. Theodomir Mugiraneza, Yifang Ban, Jan Haas. Urban land cover dynamics and their impact on ecosystem services in Kigali, Rwanda using multi-temporal Landsat data // Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, 2019 – V. 13. – P. 234-246. DOI: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsase.2018.11.001.
14. Tatyana Vakhlamova, Hans-Peter Rusterholz, Victor Kamkin, Bruno Baur. Recreational use of urban and suburban forests affects plant diversity in a Western Siberian city // Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2016. – V. 17. – P. 92-103. DOI: // https://doi.org///10.1016/j.ufug.2016.03.009.
